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biplanes and multi-wing setups

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Sockmonkey

Well-Known Member
Joined
Apr 24, 2014
Messages
2,386
Location
Flint, Mi, USA
Ok, so far every biplane setup I've seen tends to have wings with a rather low aspect ratio and spaced a certain way.
Now I'm told that having the stagger with the top wing forward is more efficient and that there is a formula for calculating how much vertical and horizontal space there needs to be between them.
What I'm wondering is, what is that proportion and is it workable to have a bunch of much smaller high-aspect wings rather than four big ones?
I've seen those louver-like wing setups on other planes but those designs all seem to crowd them together for the purposes of STOL which results in a draggy wing setup.
So I'm wondering, if you had a stack of small high-aspect ratio wings and spaced them apart enough for them not to interfere with each other could you keep the drag reasonable?
 
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